Thailand
Josie taught there for two years living
in Bangkok. Her experience there was tremendous in that she was able to learn a
new culture and meet some wonderful people. She taught in a Catholic school
where her subject was English as a foreign language. She taught grades 1-12 but
as time went on she had huge classes for adults to learn English. Most of the
adults were parents and grandparents of the younger students. She will be
sharing wonderful stories about the country and it's people later on as we build
this site.
Josie is always telling me that she would move
there in a heart beat. She better be careful because I might just take her up on
it. It is a must go to Asian country.
Land and People
A southward extension into the Malay Peninsula gives Thailand a
long coastline on the Gulf of Thailand and on the Andaman Sea. The heart of the
country, the fertile and thickly populated central plain, is dotted with
numerous rice paddies, entirely flat and rarely more than a few feet above sea
level. It is watered by the Chao Phraya and lesser rivers and is elaborately
veined by a system of canals (called klongs) for irrigation and drainage.
Bangkok and Ayutthaya,
the old capital, are in that basin.
The north is mountainous, with peaks rising
to c.8,500 ft (2,590 m); mountains stretch south along the boundary with Myanmar
on the west. Forests in the north yield teak, although over cutting has decreased
Thailand's forest reserves severely.
Although the population in the north is relatively sparse, rice
is intensively cultivated in the river valleys, and one of the country's major
cities, Chiang Mai,
is in that area. Most of NE and East of the country is occupied by the Korat (Khorat)
plateau, which is cut off from the rest of the country by highlands and the
Phetchabun Mts.
It is a hilly, dry, and generally poor region, where livestock
raising is dominant. Chief towns are Nakhon
Ratchasima (Korat), Udon Thani, and Ubon Ratchathani. Peninsular Thailand in
the south which includes Phuket
and other offshore islands is largely mountainous and covered with jungles. I
It
is the principal source of the rubber and tin that make this country a major world
producer of both. Chief towns of the peninsula are Hat Yai and Songkhla, the
second largest port of the country. It has a tropical and monsoon type climate.
The country has a large Chinese minority, accounting for almost 15%
of the population. Local trade is chiefly in the hands of the Chinese and as a
consequence there is substantial tension between Thais and Chinese.
Other
substantial minorities include the Muslim Malays, concentrated in the southern
peninsula; the hill tribes of the north; the Khmers, or Cambodians, who are
found in the southeast and on the Cambodian border; and the Vietnamese, chiefly
recent refugees who live along the Mekong River. While the ethnic minorities
generally speak their own languages, Thai (linguistically related to Chinese) is
the official tongue; English predominates among the Western languages. Theravada
Buddhism is the state religion; some 93% of the people are Buddhists.